Address
1 Frank H Ogawa Plaza, Oakland, CA 94612
Year Constructed
1914
Year Retrofitted
1995
Structural Engineering Firm(s)
Architect(s)
Palmer & Hornbostel (Original)
Main Contractor
Overaa Construction (Retrofit)
Media
Oakland City Hall
Oakland City Hall
Source: Wikiwand
Oakland City Hall
Oakland City Hall
Source: Flicker
Oakland City Hall under Construction
Oakland City Hall under Construction
Source: California Images
Oakland City Hall - 1917
Oakland City Hall - 1917
Source; Wikipedia
Oakland City Hall - Interior
Oakland City Hall - Interior
Source: Overaa
Significance to Structural Engineering History in Northern California

Oakland City Hall was heavily damaged in 1989 during the Loma Prieta earthquake and was closed for nearly six years as retrofit and reconstruction options were considered. Ultimately, a base isolation retrofit scheme was selected as the most cost effective and practical way to achieve the desired level of safety while maintaining the primary architectural expressions. Also, as part of the seismic retrofit, concrete shear walls and braced frames were added to the steel frame above the isolated level to increase the structural stiffness. The retrofit design went through extensive analysis and materials testing to validate the design. At the time of completion for the retrofit, which cost $85 million, it was the tallest seismically isolated building in the world. Oakland City Hall was also the first high-rise building to be retrofitted through seismic isolation.

Structure Description

Oakland City Hall is a 19-story, steel-framed building built in the Beaux-Arts style and was the tallest building west of the Mississippi River at the time of its completion in 1914. The building consists of a 3-story podium level, 11-story tower, and a terracotta clock tower/lantern.

Awards
  • National Register of Historic Places (1983)
Interesting Facts
  • Oakland City Hall has been affectionately called “Mayor Mott’s Wedding Cake” partially for it’s aesthetic, and partially because Mayor Frank Mott at the time had a large hand in financing construction of the building, and was married the same year construction began.